CAT

CAT — Industrials
Graham: 12
Buffett: 68
Lynch: 67
Caterpillar Inc. manufactures and sells construction and mining equipment, off-highway diesel and natural gas engines, industrial gas turbines, and diesel-electric locomotives in the United States and internationally. Its Construction Industries segment offers asphalt pavers, cold planers, compactors, forestry...
Price ?
726.20
Market Cap ?
340.2B
P/E ?
38.61
P/B ?
15.89
Div Yield ?
0.82%
52W Range ?
267.30 - 727.40
200W MA ?
314.71
12
Graham-style buying rate (0-100)
Criteria breakdown
  • Company size sufficient (large-cap) ? $340,209,401,856 — Uses market cap >= $2B as proxy
  • Solid financial condition (CR>=2; LT debt <= NCAV) ? CR=1.44 | D/E=2.03 — Partial: checks current ratio; LT debt vs NCAV unavailable
  • Uninterrupted dividends for 20 years ?
  • No losses in last 10 years ? Last 2y — Met for last 2y; need 10y to evaluate
  • EPS growth >= 33% over 10 years ? ~-14800%
  • Price-to-Book (P/B) <= 1.5 ? 15.89
  • Price-to-Earnings (P/E) <= 15 ? 38.6 — Uses trailing P/E as proxy for 3y avg EPS
  • Combined formula (P/E * P/B) <= 22.5 ? 613.5
  • Margin of safety >= 20% ? -157% — Intrinsic = EPS * 15
  • High ROE maintained without excessive debt ? ROE=43.5% | D/E=2.03 — Approximate threshold ROE = 15%, D/E = 1.0
What is evaluated (Graham):
  • Valuation discipline and buying below intrinsic value.
  • Financial resilience: liquidity and prudent leverage.
  • Consistent dividends and earnings over long horizons.
"The intelligent investor is a realist who sells to optimists and buys from pessimists." — Benjamin Graham
68
Buffett-style buying rate (0-100)
Criteria breakdown
  • Positive and growing FCF (multi-year) ? 15,977,000,000 -> 15,250,000,000
  • ROIC >= 12% sustained ? 26.9%
  • High ROE (proxy for durable advantages) ? 43.5% — Consistency over years not checked
  • Net profit margin >= 10% ? 13.1% — Derived from available financial filings
  • Conservative leverage (D/E <= 1.0) ? 2.03
  • Sustainable shareholder returns (dividend > 0%) ? 0.82% — Does not assess buybacks or payout safety
What is evaluated (Buffett):
  • Durable advantages: high ROE, healthy margins.
  • Balance discipline and shareholder friendly capital use.
  • Positive free cash flow and efficient reinvestment.
"It is far better to buy a wonderful company at a fair price than a fair company at a wonderful price." — Warren Buffett
67
Lynch-style buying rate (0-100)
Criteria breakdown
  • PEG ratio (P/E / growth) <= 1.0 ? 0.39
  • Positive multi-year EPS growth (per-year >= 10%) ? ~98.5%/yr
  • Conservative leverage (D/E <= 0.5) ? 2.03
  • Sustainable profitability (net margin >= 5%) ? 13.1%
  • ? Earnings stability (no losses in 10y) ? — No history
What is evaluated (Lynch):
  • Growth at a reasonable price (PEG and EPS CAGR).
  • Durable earnings with limited drawdowns.
  • Conservative balance sheet and baseline profitability.
"Know what you own, and know why you own it." — Peter Lynch
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